Details

Placing Names


Placing Names

Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers

von: Humphrey Southall, Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, Peter Bol, Michael Frank Goodchild, Helen Kerfoot, Ryan Shaw, Raj Singh, Karl Grossner, Krzysztof Janowicz, Carsten Kessler, Rainer Simon, Leif Isaksen, Elton Barker, Pau de Soto Canamares, Johan Ahlfeldt, Marc Wick, Janelle Jenstad, Paul S. Ell, Lorna Hughes, Michael R. Fournier, Youcheol Kim, Byungnam Yoon, Jonghyuk Kim, Hyunjong Kim, Mark Henderson, Karl E. Ryavec, Tsunetoshi Mizoguchi, Pi-ling Pai, I-chun Fan

9,49 €

Verlag: Indiana University Press
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 08.08.2016
ISBN/EAN: 9780253022561
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 272

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Beschreibungen

<p>Well before the innovation of maps, gazetteers served as the main geographic referencing system for hundreds of years. Consisting of a specialized index of place names, gazetteers traditionally linked descriptive elements with topographic features and coordinates. Placing Names is inspired by that tradition of discursive place-making and by contemporary approaches to digital data management that have revived the gazetteer and guided its development in recent decades. Adopted by researchers in the Digital Humanities and Spatial Sciences, gazetteers provide a way to model the kind of complex cultural, vernacular, and perspectival ideas of place that can be located in texts and expanded into an interconnected framework of naming history. This volume brings together leading and emergent scholars to examine the history of the gazetteer, its important role in geographic information science, and its use to further the reach and impact of spatial reasoning into the digital age.</p>
<p>Acknowledgements <br>Preface / Peter K. Bol<br>Introduction / Ruth Mostern, Humphrey Southall, and Merrick Lex Berman</p>
<p>Section 1: What is a Gazetteer<br>1. Gazetteers Past: Placing Names from Antiquity to the Internet / Ruth Mostern and Humphrey Southall<br>2. Gazetteers Present: Spatial Science and Volunteered Geographical Information / Michael F. Goodchild<br>3. Gazetteers Global: United Nations Geographical Names Standardization / Helen Kerfoot<br>4. Gazetteers Enriched: A Conceptual Basis for Linking Gazetteers with Other Kinds of Information / Ryan Shaw</p>
<p>Section 2: Using Gazetteers in Combination<br>5. International Standards for Gazetteer Data Structures / Raj Singh<br>6. Place, Period, and Setting for Linked Data Gazetteers / Karl Grossner, Krzysztof Janowicz, and Carsten Keßler <br>7. The Pleiades Gazetteer and the Pelagios Project / Rainer Simon, Leif Isaksen, Elton Barker, and Pau de Soto Cañamares<br>8. Historical Gazetteer System Integration: CHGIS, Regnum Francorum, and GeoNames / Merrick Lex Berman, Johan Åhlfeldt, and Marc Wick</p>
<p>Section 3: Exemplars<br>9. Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650 / Janelle Jenstad<br>10. Digitally Exposing the Place Names of England and Wales / Paul Ell, Lorna Hughes, and Humphrey Southall<br>11. Standardizing Names Nationally: The Work of the United States Board on Geographic Names / Michael Fournier<br>12. The Yeosi Project: Finding a Place in Northeast Asia Through History / Youcheol Kim, Byungnam Yoon, Jonghyuk Kim, and Hyunjong Kim</p>
<p>Section 4: Doing History with Gazetteers<br>13. Mapping Religious Geographies in Chinese Muslim Society / Mark Henderson and Karl Ryavec<br>14. Core-Periphery Structure of the Nobi Region, Central Japan, With Reference to the Work of G. William Skinner / Tsunetoshi Mizoguchi<br>15. Gazetteer GIS and the Study of Taiwan Local Society and its Transition / Pi-ling Pai and I-Chun Fan<br>References<br>List of Contributors<br>Index</p>
<p>Merrick Lex Berman is Web Services Manager and GIS Specialist at the Center for Geographic Analysis, Harvard University. Berman has developed (with Bill Hays) a Temporal Gazetteer web service, and was the project manager for the China Historical GIS. </p>
<p>Ruth Mostern is Associate Professor in the School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Arts at the University of California, Merced. Mostern developed (with Elijah Meeks) the Digital Gazetteer of the Song Dynasty and is author of Dividing the Realm in Order to Govern: The Spatial Organization of the Song State.</p>
<p>Humphrey Southall is Professor of Historical Geography at University of Portsmouth (UK). He developed the Great Britain Historical GIS, and the website Vision of Britain. He has been extensively involved with historical gazetteers in the context of GIS and spatial statistics and is now working on PastPlace, a linked data gazetteer of historical place names.</p>

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